var presentation = ["global ecosystem<\/word>","biosphere<\/word>","matter<\/word>","interacting compartments<\/word>","biotic<\/word>","living<\/word>","abiotic<\/word>","nonliving<\/word>","accessible<\/word>","inaccessible<\/word>","forms<\/word>","locations<\/word>","terrestrial autotrophs<\/word>","biotic and accessible<\/word>","living organisms<\/word>","matter in rocks and minerals<\/word>","abiotic and inaccessible<\/word>","In the global ecosystem<\/strong> (or biosphere<\/strong>), matter<\/strong> exist as different interacting compartments<\/strong>, which can be biotic<\/strong> (living<\/strong>) or abiotic<\/strong> (nonliving<\/strong>) as well as accessible<\/strong> or inaccessible<\/strong>, depending on their forms<\/strong> and locations<\/strong>. For example, matter<\/strong> from terrestrial autotrophs<\/strong> are both biotic and accessible<\/strong> to other living organisms<\/strong> whereas the matter in rocks and minerals<\/strong> are abiotic and inaccessible<\/strong> to living organisms<\/strong>.<\/phrase>","biogeochemical cycle<\/word>","pathway<\/word>","elements of matter<\/word>","biotic<\/word>","biosphere<\/word>","abiotic<\/word>","lithosphere<\/word>","atmosphere<\/word>","hydrosphere<\/word>","Earth<\/word>","nitrogen<\/word>","carbon<\/word>","water<\/word>","reservoirs<\/word>","substance remains<\/word>","sequestered<\/word>","long period of time<\/word>","A biogeochemical cycle<\/strong> is a pathway<\/strong> by which specific elements of matter<\/strong> are turned over or moved through the biotic<\/strong> (biosphere<\/strong>) and the abiotic<\/strong> (lithosphere<\/strong>, atmosphere<\/strong>, and hydrosphere<\/strong>) compartments of Earth<\/strong>. There are biogeochemical cycles for nitrogen<\/strong>, carbon<\/strong>, and water<\/strong>. In some cycles there are reservoirs<\/strong> where a substance remains<\/strong> or is sequestered<\/strong> for a long period of time<\/strong>.<\/phrase>","Climate change<\/word>","global warming driven<\/word>","human-induced emissions<\/word>","greenhouse gases<\/word>","large-scale shifts<\/word>","weather patterns<\/word>","humans<\/word>","unprecedented impact<\/word>","Earth's climate system<\/word>","largest driver of warming<\/word>","emission of greenhouse gases<\/word>","carbon dioxide<\/word>","methane<\/word>","Fossil fuel burning<\/word>","coal<\/word>","oil<\/word>","natural gas<\/word>","energy consumption<\/word>","main source<\/word>","emissions<\/word>","additional contributions<\/word>","agriculture<\/word>","deforestation<\/word>","manufacturing<\/word>","Temperature rise<\/word>","accelerated<\/word>","tempered<\/word>","climate feedbacks<\/word>","loss of<\/word>","sunlight-reflecting snow<\/word>","ice cover<\/word>","increased water vapor<\/word>","changes to land<\/word>","ocean carbon sinks<\/word>","Climate change<\/strong> includes both global warming driven<\/strong> by human-induced emissions<\/strong> of greenhouse gases<\/strong> and the resulting large-scale shifts<\/strong> in weather patterns<\/strong>. Though there have been previous periods of climatic change, since the mid-20th century humans<\/strong> have had an unprecedented impact<\/strong> on Earth's climate system<\/strong> and caused change on a global scale. The largest driver of warming<\/strong> is the emission of greenhouse gases<\/strong>, of which more than 90% are carbon dioxide<\/strong> and methane<\/strong>. Fossil fuel burning<\/strong> (coal<\/strong>, oil<\/strong>, and natural gas<\/strong>) for energy consumption<\/strong> is the main source<\/strong> of these emissions<\/strong>, with additional contributions<\/strong> from agriculture<\/strong>, deforestation<\/strong>, and manufacturing<\/strong>. Temperature rise<\/strong> is accelerated<\/strong> or tempered<\/strong> by climate feedbacks<\/strong>, such as loss of<\/strong> sunlight-reflecting snow<\/strong> and ice cover<\/strong>, increased water vapor<\/strong> (a greenhouse gas itself), and changes to land<\/strong> and ocean carbon sinks<\/strong>.<\/phrase>"]; var currentPosition = 0; var totalPositions = 0; var timePerWord = 1500; var timePerPhraseWord = 120 var readAheadPlayerTimer; var autoPlay = true; var setMinimized = false; var wordSpeedOptions = {'Slower':2000,'Moderate':1200,'Fast':800}; var phraseSpeedOptions = {'Slower':280,'Moderate':200,'Fast':80}; var defaultWordSpeedOption = 'Moderate'; var defaultPhraseSpeedOption = 'Moderate'; var logToLTI = false; $(window).load(function(){ totalPositions = presentation.length; if (totalPositions > 0){ $('body').prepend('
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